Tugas 4: Adjective and Adverb

Adjective

Adjective adalah kata yang merupakan salah satu bagian dari part of speech yang berfungsi untuk menjelaskan noun (kata benda) termasuk Pronoun (kata ganti benda/orang). Adjective biasanya mendahului kata benda atau kata ganti yang diberi sifat atau bisa juga berdiri sendiri jika menjadi objek sebuah kalimat nomimal.
Frasa dengan 1 Adjective:
1. Smart Girl.
2. Good Teacher.
3. Beautiful Eyes.
4. Friendly Face.
5. Black Shoes.
Frasa dengan 2 Adjective:
1. Black Dark Room.
2. Highly Smart Students.
3. Beautiful Long Hair.
4. Long Brown Pants.
5. Big Brown Glasses.
Frasa dengan lebih dari 2 Adjective:
1. Great Australian Women House.
2. Delicious and Quite Expensive Food.
3. So Handsome But Little bit Short.
4. Old-Fashioned Long Dress.
5. Cheap But Large Apartment.

AdverbAdverb (kata keterangan) adalah merupakan satu dari delapan part of speech yang digunakan untuk mendeskripsikan atau menerangkan verb (kata kerja), adjective (kata sifat), maupun adverb lain.

Contoh:
1. The waiter smiles politely.
2. He talks fastly.
3. She is very beautiful.
4. He scream loud enough.
5. I read only the book’s cover.
Macam-macam Adverb adalah sebagai berikut:
1. Adverb of Time yaitu kata keterangan yang digunakan untuk menyatakan kapan suatu pekerjaan/peristiwa terjadi. Jadi jika menggunakan kalimat tanya selalu dengan kata “kapan“. Adverb yang termasuk dalam kategori time di antaranya adalah: today, tomorrow, last night, next year dan lain sebagainya.
Contoh  Kalimat:
1. I visited my grandfather yesterday.
2. Please call me later, I’m studying now.
3. Athiya arrives from Osaka today.
4. She’ll prepare for the final test from now to the next Saturday.
5. I paid a call my friend in the hospital last week.
2.   Adverb of Frequency yaitu kata keterangan yang menyatakan seberapa sering suatu kegiatan atau peristiwa dilakukan atau terjadi. Jadi pertanyaannya adalah “seberapa sering“. Adverb yang termasuk dalam kategori frequency adalah: always, seldom, never, often, sometimes, usually dan lain sebagainya.
Contoh Kalimat:
1. I always eat hygiene food to avoid stomach ache.
2. My mother often surprises me with her ideas.
3. She frequently rearranges her bedroom.
4. The worker sometimes feels bored with his work.
5. I usually wake at 4 a.m.
3.    Adverb of Place & Direction yaitu kata keterangan yang digunakan untuk menyatakan tempat dan arah terjadinya suatu kegiatan/peristiwa. Jadi pertanyaannya adalah “dimana”. Yang termasuk dalam golongan place and direction: in front of, beside, there, everywhere, dan lain sebagainya.
Contoh kalimat:
1. Alma works in Bandung for a while.
2. I’m on a flight to Jakarta.
3. They built a house ten miles west of Cilegon.
4. He is watching the football match there.
5. My apartment faces north.

REFERENCES:




Tugas 3: Conditional Sentences


Today me and my boyfriend will go to the movies and dinner. My boyfriend name is Aldi. We are close from the beginning of Senior High School. Initially he often asks college assignments because we go in the same class and the longer we communicate often.
We have been dating for quite a while, that is 1 years running. He is a diligent sport, and a disciplined person. If he has free time, he will spend time with exercise. He is very contrary to me. I even very rarely exercise because of my too much laziness. And he is always mad at me if I just fall asleep and lazy to exercise. He always tells me that if I'm lazy to exercise, I'll be susceptible to various diseases.
And speaking of being on time, he was one of the most disciplined people I've ever met. , Even though our house is far away he always comes on time when to pick me up at home. I always try to be neat when he arrived to pick me up. If I have not been neat when he comes, he would not talk to me during the trip. And at home. And if he doesn't arrive on time, I could sleep first before she came to pick me up .But the fact is inversely proportional to it. But I am grateful that he is a timely man and not the other way around. If I was a  disciplined person  and he was not, I would always scold him.  But I am grateful that he is a patient person.
Although he came to pick me up on time, but we were always late to get tickets in the afternoon. If the streets are not jammed, we may not got movie tickets at night. And if we has do not got tickets on the curfew, we might not gone home too late.
He is very inversely proportional to me. But although we are different he can accept me and judge me. He really appreciate me. That's why until the moment I'm still with him and love him so much. These small differences we can understand together

Conditional Sentence Type 1 :
1.      If he has free time, he will spend time with exercise.
2.      If I am lazy to exercise, I will be susceptible to various diseases.

Conditional Sentence Type 2 :
1.        If I have not been neat when he comes, he would  not talk to me during the trip. And at home.
2.        If he doesn't arrive on time, I could sleep first before she came to pick me up.
3.        If I was a disciplined person  and he was not, I would always scold him.

Conditional  Sentence Type 3 :
1.        If the streets are not jammed, we may not get movie tickets at night.
2.        If we has  do not got tickets on the curfew, we might not gone home too late.

References:

TUGAS 2: MODALS

FUNCTION
1.      Can
 Ability, permission, possibility, request.
2.      Could
 Ability, permission, possibility, request.
3.      May
 Permission, probability, request.
4.      Might
 Possibility, probability, suggestion.
5.      Must
 Deducation, necessity, obligation, prohibition.
6.      Will
 Decision, future, intention, offer, prediction, promise, suggestion.
7.      Would
 Conditional, habit, invitation, permission, preference, request, question, suggestion.
8.      Shall
 Decision, future, offer, question, suggestion, obligation.
9.      Should
 Advice, necesstity, prediction, recommendation.

DIFFERENCES
1.      Can and Could
 To speaking of ability, making request, permission request and options.
2.      May and Might
 To describe possible work. The difference may be more likely to occur (50% chance); While might  be more dubious (maybe only 30% chance). Shows approval or permission. So commonly translated  with the meaning of “May”.
3.      Must
 To indicate an obligation or obligation. Suggestion/strong invitation and show the meaning of “Sure”.
4.      Will
 To talk future work and make semi formal request.
5.      Would
 The past form of will. A smoother pleaser request of “Will”.
6.      Shall
 To offer something and make a suggestion sentence.
7.      Should
 To giving advice. Obligations, but weaker than “Must”. It should, but it didn’t not happen.

EXAMPLES
1.      Can
I can speak English. (Ability)
Can I go to the cinema? (Permission)
2.      Could
It could rain tomorrow! (Possibility)
I could go to the cinema. (Permission)
3.      May
It may rain today. (Possibility)
May I go to the cinema? (Permission)
4.      Might
It might rain today. (Possibility)
You might like to try the salmon fillet. It’s our special today. (Polite Suggestion)
5.      Must
I must go to the supermarket today. (Necessity)
You must be tired. (Possibility)
6.      Will
I will stop smoking. (Promise)
I think it will rain on Friday. (Prediction)
7.      Would
Sometimes he would bring me some flowers. (Habit)
Would you shut the door, please? (Request)
8.      Shall
Shall I carry your bag? (Suggestion)
Shall I give you some advice? (Question)
9.      Should
You should drive carefully in bad weather. (Advice)
The bus should arrive in a few minutes. (Prediction)

PREFERENCES:






Tugas 1: Example Sentences Of Comparisons And Comparative

1.      SUPERLATIVE
a. Rani is the tallest among her friends.
b. He is the most tired boss I have ever seen.
c. Valentino Rossi is the most famous of all MotoGP riders.

2.      EQUAL COMPARISONS
a. Your story is as boring as her story.
b. My car runs as fast as yours. 
c. She is as smart as her sister. 

3.      UNEQUAL COMPARISONS
a. His salary is much bigger than her salary.
b. John's grades are higher than his sister's.
c. I have more book than she.

4.      DOUBLE COMPARISONS
a. Robby is the bigger of the two dogs.
b. The longer the durian tree grows, the better it produces.
c. The more frequently we study, the higher our grades will be.



SUMBER:



TUGAS 4 : CLAIM LETTER

1 Pejuang Street
Losari, Brebes 52255

December 15, 2016
Customer Service
Batik Trusmi
15 Kibuyut Trusmi Street
Kel. Kesenden, Kec. Kejaksan
Cirebon 45121

Dear Sir or Madam,
I have ordered 12 packs consist of 12 clothes of new modeled Trusmi Batik  on your Boutique which I ordered by phone on September 11. I received the order on September 14.  When I received those packs of Batik, there was one packs missing. I only got 11 packs of 12 packs that I ordered. To know whether there was one pack missing, you can check the  amount of Batik which  left  your Butique stock.
To resolve that problem, I would like you to send me one pack of modeled Trusmi Batik like I ordered before. Or if the pack of modeled Tursmi batik which I ordered had been ordered by somebody else, I hope you give me back the money for the amount charge of the Tursmi Batik pack.
I have been your costumer for long time, and you know it as well. This the first time I get the problem like this relate to your service. If you need to contact me, you can call me at 08743258234.

Sincerely,

Signature 


Tri Setyanisa

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